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托福阅读高分技巧想必大家都了解了不少，下面我们要讲到的是如何在托福阅读中抓住文章主干。在做题时能抓住文章主干，能更好的分析文章，提高阅读速度与做题准确率。下面我们就根据实例来分析一下：

In everyday life, people tend to have a different approach to those they consider their equals from that which they assume with people they consider higher or lower than themselves in the social scale.

1. 在句子的主干中，that为代词，指代approach, 此处译为“方式”最为贴切，因此主干的意思很简单。

2. 句子另一个难点就是代词that后紧跟了一个which引导的定语从句，令人在视觉上感到奇怪，其实that在此就是approach跟定语从句就是必然，否则就不知所云了。

3. 句中还有两个省略了whom的定语从句，将之补全如下：

In everyday life, people tend to have a different approach to those (whom)they consider their equals from that which they assume with people (whom) they consider higher or lower than themselves in the social scale.

whom 在定语从句中都做了consider的宾语(前者相当于为consider whom their equals双宾语的用法，后者相当于consider whom higher or lower宾补的用法)

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